meningitis

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˌmen.ɪnˈdʒaɪ.tɪs]
• 美式音标 [ˌmen.ɪnˈdʒaɪ.t̬əs]
• 国际音标 [,menin'dʒaitis]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n.脑(脊)膜炎

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  meningeal：脑膜的。

• n性质的同根词

  meningism：假性脑膜炎。

英汉例句

双语例句

• Epidemic meningitis is not the biggest killer in Africa, but it is among the most greatly feared of all diseases.
  流行性脑膜炎并不是非洲导致死亡最多的疾病，但却位列最令人恐惧的疾病之一。
• This combination of factors explains the large epidemics which occur during the dry season in the meningitis belt.
  这些因素加在一起，说明了为何脑膜炎带的疾病大规模流行发生在旱季。
• WHO supports the development of such a vaccine through the Meningitis Vaccine Project, a partnership between the Program for Appropriate Technology in Health (PATH) and WHO.
  世卫组织支持通过脑膜炎疫苗项目（适宜卫生技术规划与世卫组织之间的伙伴关系）研制这样一种疫苗。

原声例句

• It can be given to children as young as one, which is earlier than vaccines currently used to fight meningitis epidemics in Africa.
• And,he warns there will be outbreaks of diseases such as diarrhea, meningitis and malaria once the rainy season starts in a couple of months.

词组短语

短语

• epidemic meningitis [内科]流行性脑膜炎;流行性脑脊髓膜炎;流行性脑膜炎
• Tubercolous meningitis 性脑膜炎;性脑膜儿炎
• Virus meningitis 病毒性脑膜炎;翻译
• cerebral meningitis 脑膜炎;翻译
• fungal meningitis 真菌性脑膜炎

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• a serious infectious disease that causes the tissues around the brain and spinal cord to swell

柯林斯英英字典

• Meningitis is a serious infectious illness which affects your brain and spinal cord.

专业释义

医药科学

• 脑膜炎

  In the West, cryptococcal meningitis has been called the "awakening giant" .
  在西方,隐球菌性脑膜炎被称之为“正在觉醒的巨人”而受到研究人员的高度重视。

• 脑（脊）膜炎
• 髓膜炎
• 脑膜儿炎
• 流脑

生物学

• 脑膜炎

  Streptococcus suis (S. suis) is an important swine pathogen that cause a number of pathological diseases, such as meningitis, endocarditis, arthritis and septicemia.
  猪链球菌(Streptococcus suis S.suis)是一种重要的人畜共患病原体，可引起猪脑膜炎、心内膜炎、关节炎及败血症等疾病，亦可引起人类感染，导致脑膜炎及中毒性休克综合征等严重疾患。